420 Stainless Steel is a type of martensitic stainless steel that belongs to the 400 series. It’s known for its high carbon content which provides it superior strength and hardness. The key composition includes around 12-14% chromium and significantly higher carbon content compared to other stainless steels, about 0.15-0.6%.
Description
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Metal In China® is a trusted stainless steel supplier in China. Stainless steel products cover plates, coils and pipes. We have a large inventory of 200 series, 300 series and 400 series stainless steel products. The most popular stainless steel grades in the market are 201, 304, 310, 316, 410, 420, 430, 2205 and 904L etc. We support customization of various surface treatments, including brushed, 2b, ba, polished and mirror (8k, rose gold), etc. We are very happy to provide each customer with a customized and reasonable quotation, including free sample delivery, contact us now.
Information
Features
Metal In China® supports various surface customization of stainless steel, including NO.1(Hot Rolled), NO.2B(Cold Rolled), Hairline, Brushed, BA, NO.3, NO.4, NO.240, NO.400, NO.8 etc. Please contact us now!
420 stainless steel sheets are a martensitic stainless steel grade known for their high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance. Here are some features and benefits of 420 stainless steel sheets:
- High Strength: 420 stainless steel sheets exhibit high tensile strength, making them suitable for applications that require strength and durability.
- Hardness: 420 stainless steel sheets can be heat treated to achieve high hardness levels, offering excellent wear resistance. This property makes them well-suited for applications involving abrasion and wear, such as cutting tools, surgical instruments, and molds
420 Stainless Steel Sheet Manufacturer
China 420 Stainless Steel Sheet Factory
- Corrosion Resistance: While not as corrosion-resistant as austenitic stainless steels, 420 stainless steel sheets offer good resistance to corrosion in mildly corrosive environments. They are resistant to atmospheric corrosion, fresh water, steam, and some mild chemical environments.
- Sharpness Retention: Due to their high hardness and wear resistance, 420 stainless steel sheets can maintain sharp edges and points over an extended period. This property makes them suitable for applications that require sharp cutting edges, such as blades, knives, and cutting instruments.
420 Stainless Steel Sheet Factory in Stock
420 Stainless Steel Sheet Supplier
- Magnetic Properties: 420 stainless steel sheets are magnetic, which can be advantageous in applications where magnetic properties are desired, such as in certain electronic devices or magnetic components.
- Machinability: 420 stainless steel sheets offer good machinability, allowing for ease of fabrication and machining processes. They can be easily welded, formed, and shaped into various components.
420 Stainless Steel Sheet Manufacturer
420 Stainless Steel Sheet Supplier
- Heat Resistance: 420 stainless steel sheets have good heat resistance, allowing them to withstand elevated temperatures without significant loss of mechanical properties. This property makes them suitable for applications that involve high-temperature environments, such as hot molds and industrial ovens.
- Versatility: 420 stainless steel sheets find applications in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, cutlery, surgical instruments, firearms, and industrial equipment. They are used for the production of components that require high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance.
- Cost-Effective: 420 stainless steel sheets offer a cost-effective solution compared to some other stainless steel grades. They provide a balance between mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at a relatively lower cost.
Wholesale 420 Stainless Steel Sheet
420 Stainless Steel Sheet Supplier in China
China 420 Stainless Steel Sheet Supplier
China 420 Stainless Steel Sheet Factory in Stock
Specification
Standard | ASTM,AISI,JIS,GB,EN,DIN,GB |
Finish | NO.1(Hot Rolled), NO.2B(Cold Rolled), Hairline, Brushed, BA, NO.3, NO.4, NO.240, NO.400, NO.8 etc. |
Grade | 2205/201/202/304/309/309S/310/310S/304/304L/316/316L/316Ti/410/420/430/904L |
Thickness | 3mm-15mm (Hot Rolled) ;0.3mm-8mm (Cold Rolled) can be customized ; |
Width | 1000mm/1250mm/1500mm, can be customized |
Length | 1000~6000MM,Customizable |
Tolerance | ±1% |
Services | Welding/Punching/Cutting/Bending/Decoiling |
Package | clients' requirement and Standard export sea-worthy packing |
Technology
The manufacturing technology for 420 stainless steel sheets typically involves several processes to transform raw materials into the final product. Here is an overview of the typical manufacturing process:
- Melting and Casting: The process begins with melting the raw materials in a furnace. The raw materials usually include iron, chromium, carbon, and other alloying elements required to achieve the desired composition of 420 stainless steel. The molten metal is then cast into large ingots or billets.
- Hot Rolling: The cast ingots or billets are heated and passed through a series of rolling mills to reduce the thickness and shape them into long, flat sheets. The hot rolling process helps to refine the grain structure and improve the mechanical properties of the stainless steel.
- Annealing: After hot rolling, the stainless steel sheets undergo an annealing process. Annealing involves heating the sheets to a specific temperature and holding them at that temperature for a period of time, followed by controlled cooling. This process helps to relieve internal stresses and further refine the microstructure of the stainless steel.
- Pickling: The annealed stainless steel sheets are subjected to a pickling process to remove any scale, oxide layers, or other impurities from the surface. Pickling is usually done using an acid solution that dissolves the surface impurities, leaving behind a clean and smooth surface.
- Cold Rolling: The pickled stainless steel sheets are then cold rolled to achieve the desired thickness, smoothness, and dimensional accuracy. Cold rolling involves passing the sheets through a series of rolling mills at room temperature, gradually reducing the thickness while imparting a smooth surface finish.
- Cutting and Slitting: The cold-rolled stainless steel sheets are cut into desired sizes using shearing or guillotine cutting machines. Slitting machines can also be used to slit the sheets into narrower strips, if required for specific applications.
- Surface Finishing: The surface of the stainless steel sheets undergoes various finishing processes to achieve the desired surface quality. This may include processes such as grinding, polishing, or brushing to remove any surface defects, improve the smoothness, and enhance the aesthetic appearance of the sheets.
- Quality Control: Throughout the manufacturing process, the stainless steel sheets undergo rigorous quality control inspections. This includes checking for dimensional accuracy, surface defects, mechanical properties, and chemical composition to ensure they meet the required specifications and standards.
- Packaging and Delivery: Once the stainless steel sheets pass quality control, they are typically packaged and prepared for delivery. They may be packed in protective materials such as plastic or paper to prevent damage during transportation.
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Application
420 stainless steel is a martensitic stainless steel that offers high strength, hardness, and good corrosion resistance. It is commonly used in various applications that require these properties. Here are some common applications of 420 stainless steel sheets:
- Cutlery and Surgical Instruments: 420 stainless steel is widely used in the manufacturing of high-quality cutlery, including knives, scissors, and surgical instruments. Its high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance make it suitable for these applications where sharpness, durability, and resistance to staining are important.
- Tooling and Tool Components: 420 stainless steel sheets find application in tooling and tool manufacturing. It is commonly used for producing tool components such as molds, dies, cutting tools, blades, and shearing knives. Its hardness and wear resistance make it suitable for these applications where toughness and cutting performance are crucial.
- Industrial Blades and Cutters: Due to its high hardness and wear resistance, 420 stainless steel is utilized in the production of industrial blades, cutters, and knives. It is used for applications such as paper and plastic cutting, food processing, packaging, and textile industries.
- Bearings and Bushings: 420 stainless steel is used for manufacturing bearings and bushings due to its high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance. These components are used in various industries, including automotive, industrial machinery, and aerospace, where durability and resistance to wear and friction are critical.
- Pump and Valve Components: 420 stainless steel sheets find application in the manufacturing of pump and valve components. Its corrosion resistance, strength, and hardness make it suitable for these applications where resistance to corrosion, erosion, and wear is required.
- Firearms and Weaponry: 420 stainless steel is utilized in the production of firearm components, such as firearm frames, barrels, and parts. Its high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance make it suitable for firearm applications where strength, durability, and resistance to harsh environments are important.
- Textile Industry Components: 420 stainless steel sheets are used in the textile industry for manufacturing components such as knitting needles, heddles, and wire guides. Its high strength, hardness, and wear resistance make it suitable for these applications where durability and performance are required.
- Aerospace Industry: In the aerospace industry, 420 stainless steel sheets can be used for manufacturing components such as turbine blades, fasteners, and aircraft fittings. Its high strength, good corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand high temperatures make it suitable for these critical applications.
Package
Packaging for stainless steel sheets must be designed to protect the product from physical damage, dust, and moisture during storage and transportation. It varies among manufacturers and is usually tailored to fit the size and quantity of the sheets and the specific requirements of the customer. Here’s a general overview of the packaging process:
- Surface Protection: The stainless steel sheets are typically protected with a removable plastic film, which provides a barrier against scratches and other surface damages.
- Bundling: The sheets are often stacked and then bundled together. This can be done with narrow strips of metal, plastic straps, or heavy-duty tape. The number of sheets per bundle can vary depending on the size of the sheets and the requirements of the customer.
Stainless Steel Sheet Package 1
- Padding: Padding material may be used between sheets to prevent them from scratching each other. This is especially important for sheets with polished or otherwise finished surfaces.
- Packing: The bundles of stainless steel sheets are often packed in wooden cases or pallets for added protection. The packing material can also include protective corner covers and edge protectors to safeguard against damage during handling and transport.
Stainless Steel Sheet Package 2
- Sealing: The entire package might be shrink-wrapped in plastic to provide protection from dust and moisture.
- Labeling: Each package is labeled with the necessary information including product details, size, grade, quantity, etc.
Stainless Steel Sheet Package 3
This is a general approach to packaging, and it can vary depending on the specific supplier or the transportation method. It’s always a good idea to ask your supplier about their packaging methods to ensure it suits your requirements.
420 Stainless Steel Sheet
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