Hot rolled stainless steel coil refers to a stainless steel coil that has been subjected to a hot rolling process. Hot rolling is a metalworking process in which the stainless steel coil is heated above its recrystallization temperature and passed through a series of rolling mills to reduce its thickness and shape it into a coil.
Description
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Metal In China® is a trusted stainless steel supplier in China. Stainless steel products cover plates, coils and pipes. We have a large inventory of 200 series, 300 series and 400 series stainless steel products. The most popular stainless steel grades in the market are 201, 304, 310, 316, 410, 420, 430, 2205 and 904L etc. We support customization of various surface treatments, including brushed, 2b, ba, polished and mirror (8k, rose gold), etc. We are very happy to provide each customer with a customized and reasonable quotation, including free sample delivery, contact us now.
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Features
Hot rolled stainless steel coil refers to stainless steel coils that have been processed through a hot rolling method. Here are some key features and benefits of hot rolled stainless steel coil:
- Improved Mechanical Properties: Hot rolling enhances the mechanical properties of stainless steel coil, including increased tensile strength, yield strength, and hardness. This makes hot rolled stainless steel coil suitable for applications that require high strength and structural integrity.
- Wide Range of Sizes: Hot rolled stainless steel coil is available in a wide range of thicknesses and widths, allowing for flexibility in design and fabrication. This makes it suitable for various applications that require different coil dimensions.
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- Cost-Effective: Hot rolled stainless steel coil is generally more cost-effective compared to cold rolled stainless steel coil. The hot rolling process is less time-consuming and energy-intensive, resulting in lower production costs.
- Formability: Hot rolled stainless steel coil exhibits good formability, allowing it to be easily shaped and formed into different structures and components. It can be further processed through bending, deep drawing, and other forming operations.
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- Heat Resistance: Stainless steel inherently possesses good heat resistance, and hot rolled stainless steel coil retains this property. It can withstand high temperatures without significant deformation or loss of mechanical properties, making it suitable for high-temperature applications.
- Versatility: Hot rolled stainless steel coil finds application in various industries, including automotive, construction, manufacturing, and industrial sectors. It is commonly used in structural components, pipelines, machinery, and equipment.
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- Surface Finish Options: Hot rolled stainless steel coil can be further processed to achieve specific surface finishes, such as pickled and oiled, blasted, or brushed finishes. This provides flexibility in achieving the desired appearance and surface quality for different applications.
- Recyclability: Like other stainless steel grades, hot rolled stainless steel coil is recyclable. It can be recycled and reused, contributing to sustainable practices and reducing environmental impact.
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Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Coil Factory in China
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Specification
Standard | ASTM,AISI,SUS,JIS,EN,DIN,BS,GB |
Finish | NO.1(Hot Rolled), NO.2B(Cold Rolled), Hairline, Brushed, BA, NO.3, NO.4, NO.240, NO.400, NO.8 etc. |
Grade | 201/202/304/309/309S/310/310S/304/304L/316/316L/316Ti/410/420/430/904L |
Thickness | 3mm-15mm (Hot Rolled) ;0.3mm-8mm (Cold Rolled) can be customized ; |
Width | 1000mm/1250mm/1500mm, can be customized |
Services | Welding/Punching/Cutting/Bending/Decoiling |
Package | Standard seaworthy package(protected by waterproof paper,wrapped in iron sheet, fixed by steel bars) |
Technology
Hot rolled stainless steel coil is produced through a specific manufacturing process that involves heating the stainless steel material and then rolling it to reduce its thickness. Here is a general overview of the manufacturing technology for hot rolled stainless steel coil:
- Melting: The raw materials, including iron, chromium, nickel, and other alloying elements specific to the desired stainless steel grade, are melted together in an electric arc furnace or an induction furnace.
- Refining: The molten steel is refined to remove impurities and control the composition. Various refining processes, such as Argon Oxygen Decarburization (AOD) or Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization (VOD), can be employed.
- Casting: The refined molten steel is cast into large semi-finished shapes, such as slabs or billets, through continuous casting or ingot casting. The shapes are then cooled.
- Reheating: The cast shapes are reheated to a high temperature, typically in a furnace, to make them suitable for hot rolling. This process also helps to reduce internal stresses in the material.
- Hot Rolling: The reheated shapes are passed through a series of rolling mills, where they are progressively reduced in thickness while being shaped into coils. This hot rolling process exerts significant pressure on the steel, transforming it from a semi-finished shape into a finished coil.
- Cooling: After hot rolling, the stainless steel coil is rapidly cooled, often through a controlled cooling process such as water quenching or air cooling. This step helps to set the metallurgical properties of the steel and further enhances its mechanical properties.
- Surface Treatment: Hot rolled stainless steel coils typically have a black oxide scale on the surface. To remove this scale, the coils undergo a descaling process, which can involve pickling or shot blasting.
- Straightening: The hot rolled stainless steel coils may undergo a straightening process to remove any residual curvature and ensure the coils have a flat shape.
- Cutting and Packaging: The hot rolled stainless steel coils are cut into the desired lengths or sizes according to customer requirements. They are then properly packaged and prepared for shipment.
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Application
Hot rolled stainless steel coil is a type of stainless steel that is processed at high temperatures, typically over 1700 degrees Fahrenheit. This process results in a product that can easily be formed and shaped. It is less expensive to produce than cold-rolled stainless steel, but it also typically has a rougher surface that may have a scaled finish.
Here are some common applications for hot rolled stainless steel coil:
- Construction: Given its high strength and durability, hot rolled stainless steel is commonly used in construction for structural components such as I-beams and other shapes. It’s also used in the fabrication of larger pieces of equipment.
- Transportation: In the transportation industry, hot rolled stainless steel is used for parts such as railroad tracks, truck frames, and automobile wheels.
- Industrial Equipment: Due to its strength and cost-effectiveness, hot rolled stainless steel is used for various equipment pieces in industries like manufacturing, mining, and oil and gas.
- Aerospace: Some components of aircraft and spacecraft use hot rolled stainless steel.
- Home Appliances: Larger appliances, like refrigerators and washing machines, may use hot rolled stainless steel.
- Energy Industries: The oil, gas, and power generation industries use hot rolled stainless steel for a variety of components, from pipelines to turbine components.
Package
Packaging of stainless steel coil is important to protect the material from damage during transit, handling, and storage. Here is a general overview of how stainless steel coils are packaged:
- Wrapping: The coil is typically first wrapped with a protective material like plastic film or waterproof paper to protect the surface from scratches or other potential damage. This also helps to prevent exposure to moisture which can cause rusting.
Stainless Steel Coil Package 1
- Edge Protection: The edges of the coil are often protected with additional material, such as cardboard or hard plastic edge protectors, to prevent damage to the edges of the coil. This is important because the edges can be particularly susceptible to damage during handling.
- Metal Strapping: Metal straps are usually used to secure the coil and the protective packaging. This helps to ensure the coil stays intact during transportation.
Stainless Steel Coil Package 2
- Wooden Pallet: For additional support, the coil is often placed on a wooden pallet. This provides a solid base for the coil and makes it easier to move with a forklift.
- Outer Packaging: An outer layer of packaging, often made of metal or wood, is sometimes used for additional protection, especially for international shipping where the coils might be exposed to harsh conditions.
Stainless Steel Coil Package 3
- Labeling: Finally, the coil is labeled with important information such as the size, grade, heat number, and any other relevant details about the steel. This helps to ensure the right material gets to the right place.
Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Coil
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