High carbon steel, which typically has a carbon content of 0.60–1.25%, is known for its strength and hardness, but also its brittleness. High carbon steel angles find use in applications where these properties are advantageous. However, due to the brittleness, they might not be as commonly used as angles made from mild or low carbon steel.
Description
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Metal In China® has a large inventory of steel angles that meet ASTM or AISI standards. The product series cover Equal Angle and Unequal Angle. According to the manufacturing process, it can be divided into hot-rolled steel angle and cold-rolled steel angle. We also provide galvanizing service, piercing service. Generally, we can support fast delivery within 3-5 days according to your requirements, and the delivery cycle of specially customized products is about 10 days. Contact us now to get a competitive price or a free sample.
Information
Features
Custom Carbon Steel Equal Angle
High carbon steel is a type of steel that typically contains between 0.60% and 1.25% carbon content. Steel angles made from high carbon steel have unique properties that make them suitable for specific applications. Here are some key features:
- Strength and Hardness: High carbon steel angles have higher strength and hardness compared to lower carbon steel angles. This is due to the higher carbon content, which reinforces the iron in its crystalline formation.
- Wear Resistance: High carbon steel is known for its superior wear resistance, making it an excellent material for parts and structures that are subjected to heavy wear.
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- Sharpness: When properly heat treated, high carbon steel can retain a sharp edge, making it suitable for tools, blades, and cutting instruments.
- Brittleness: With these benefits come some downsides. High carbon steel is more brittle than low carbon or mild steel. It is more likely to fracture under high stress or impact.
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- Difficult to Weld: High carbon steel is more challenging to weld than lower carbon steel due to its propensity to form brittle and hard zones near the weld joint.
- Prone to Corrosion: High carbon steel does not have as good corrosion resistance as lower carbon or stainless steels. It will rust more easily unless it’s coated or otherwise treated for corrosion resistance.
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China High Carbon Steel Angle
Specification
Shape | Equal Angle |
Material | Carbon Steel |
Producttion Method | Hot Rolled/Cold Rolled |
Standard | A36,A53/A53B,A106,A178, A210, A252,A333,A500 etc. |
Tolerance | +/-1% |
Thickness | 0.125(or customized as required) |
Max Length | 240(or customized as required) |
Full Length | true |
Surface | 1. Galvanized 2. PVC,Black and color painting 3. Transparent oil,anti-rust oil 4. According to clients requirement |
Packing | Bundle, or with all kinds of colors PVC or as your requirements |
Technology
High Carbon Steel Angles are manufactured through similar processes as other steel products. The primary difference is the carbon content in the steel, which is typically above 0.5% to be considered “high carbon.” High carbon steel is known for its hardness and strength, but it’s also more brittle and less ductile than lower carbon steels.
Here are the general steps in manufacturing High Carbon Steel Angles:
- Iron Making: Iron ore, coke (a form of carbon), and limestone are heated in a blast furnace to produce molten iron.
- Steel Making: In the basic oxygen furnace (BOF), oxygen is blown into the molten iron to reduce impurities and the carbon content. However, for high carbon steel, additional carbon is added in a controlled manner to achieve the desired percentage. Alternatively, in electric arc furnaces (EAF), scrap steel is melted and mixed with other materials, including carbon, to create the desired steel alloy.
- Primary Forming: The steel is then cast into basic shapes like large slabs or blooms.
- Hot Rolling: The cast steel is heated until it’s malleable and passed through a series of rollers that shape it into the final product. For unequal angles, different pressure may be applied to each side to create the desired shape.
- Cold Rolling and Finishing: If a precise shape or smoother finish is required, the steel may undergo further processing such as cold rolling, where it’s passed through rollers at room temperature. It may also be coated or treated to prevent corrosion.
- Cutting: The long lengths of high carbon steel angle are cut into the desired lengths for sale.
- Inspection and Testing: The product undergoes rigorous testing and inspection to ensure it meets all necessary standards and specifications.
One thing to note is that high carbon steel can be more challenging to work with due to its hardness and brittleness. Extra care might be required during the manufacturing process to prevent defects or damage to the material.
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Application
High carbon steel angles, due to their increased hardness and strength compared to mild or low carbon steels, have a number of specialized applications where these properties are particularly useful. However, they also have less ductility, making them less suitable for applications requiring significant bending or forming after manufacturing. Some of their applications include:
- Construction: They can be used in construction for load-bearing structures, particularly in settings where high strength is required. However, their brittleness can limit their application in areas prone to seismic activity or in structures that require a certain degree of flexibility.
- Heavy Machinery: The high strength and wear resistance of high carbon steel makes it ideal for heavy-duty components in machines and vehicles, such as gears, springs, high strength wires and chains.
- Railways: High carbon steel angles can be used in railway tracks and other railway infrastructure due to their strength and durability.
- Tools and Blades: High carbon steel is commonly used to make tools, blades, and knives due to its hardness and ability to maintain a sharp edge.
- Automotive: Some parts of vehicles, especially those that need to be resistant to wear and tear, can be made from high carbon steel.
- Mining and Drilling Equipment: The hardness and wear resistance of high carbon steel make it suitable for use in mining and drilling equipment.
Package
Carbon steel angles, due to their size and shape, require specific packaging methods to ensure they are properly protected during transportation and storage. Here’s a common method of packaging for carbon steel equal angle bars:
- Bundling: The angles are typically bundled together in groups, usually with metal straps. This keeps them secure and makes them easier to transport.
- Wrapping: The bundle might be wrapped in a protective material, such as plastic or waterproof paper. This helps protect the angles from moisture and other environmental conditions that might cause corrosion.
- Palletizing: In some cases, particularly for smaller sizes, the bundled angles might be placed on pallets for easy handling by forklifts.
- Identification: Each bundle will usually be labeled with details such as the size of the angles, the grade of the steel, the number of pieces in the bundle, and any relevant standards or certifications. This ensures that the correct materials are used for each project.
- Containerization: For long-distance or international shipping, the bundles may be loaded into shipping containers for protection.
High Carbon Steel Angle
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